Editura Global Info / Dicţionar englez-român |
BACKBONE
Pronunție (USA): | (GB): |
Traducere în limba română
backbone substantiv
1. coloană vertebrală, şira spinării;
(fig.) to the backbone până în măduva oaselor, complet, până la capăt; în toate cele; sadea.
2. (fig.) tărie de caracter, hotărâre, fermitate;
he lacks / wants backbone îi lipseşte tăria de caracter, n-are şira spinării.
3. (fig.) coloană vertebrală; sprijin; temelie;
the affair wants more backbone chestiunea trebuie sprijinită mai serios.
4. cotorul cărţii.
5. (ferov.) magistrală, cale ferată principală.
Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:
Enzymes that catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of phosphodiester bond linkages in the DNA backbone.
(Deoxyribonuclease, NCI Thesaurus)
But mammal backbones are different.
(What makes a mammal a mammal? Our spine, say scientists, National Science Foundation)
When examined from the top of the helix, there is a large hole in the middle, the sugar phosphate backbone is at the edge of the helix, and the bases are displaced towards the edge.
(A-DNA, NCI Thesaurus)
Differing from traditional antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs), neutrally charged PMOs are composed of subunits of nucleic acid bases linked to a synthetic backbone and, so, are less prone to enzymatic degradation. c-Myc, a proto-oncogene overexpressed in a variety of cancers, is involved in cellular proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
(Phosphorodiamidate Morpholino Oligomer AVI-4126, NCI Thesaurus)