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    CASCADE

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    Traducere în limba română

    cascade I. substantiv

    1. cădere de apă, cascadă (mică).

    2. (electr.) cascadă, etaj (la cuplarea maşinilor electrice).

    cascade II. verb intranzitiv

    (rar) a cădea ca o cascadă.

     Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze: 

    Stress signals are delivered to this cascade by members of small GTPases of the Rho family (Rac, Rho, and Cdc42).

    (p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway BioCarta, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

    The classical activation cascade is well known.

    (Pelp1 Estrogen Receptor Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

    Cytokine-mediated signal transduction in the JAK-STAT cascade requires the involvement of adaptor molecules.

    (AMSH Protein, NCI Thesaurus/LocusLink)

    C4 is part of the complement cascade, an immune system pathway that eliminates pathogens and cellular debris.

    (A biological mechanism for schizophrenia, NIH)

    As a result, the MUC-1 antibody inhibits the initiation of the immunosuppressive cascade triggered by mucin, including production and secretion of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), followed by VEGF induction and suppression of natural killer cell, lymphokine-activated killer cell and cytotoxic T cell activity.

    (Anti-MUC-1 Monoclonal Antibody, NCI Thesaurus)

    Adenosine receptor A2b protein (332 aa, 36 kD) is a cell communication protein that is encoded by the human ADORA2B gene and has roles in adenylate cyclase activation, MAPK activation, JNK cascade activation, cellular defense response and excretion.

    (Adenosine Receptor A2b, NCI Thesaurus)

    The cellular activation of the caspase cascade resulting in cell death is triggered by chemical damage to DNA which stimulates a sequence resulting in the cleavage of BID or directly initiates the permeability transition of the mitochondrial membrane.

    (Apoptosis DNA Damage Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

    Calcium binding with proteins often involves interaction of the ion(s) with a specific region, domain, or motif (e.g., EF-Hand) that supports protein structure or induces an alteration of protein activity in enzymatic or cell signaling cascades.

    (Calcium Binding, NCI Thesaurus)




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