Editura Global Info / Dicţionar englez-român

CIRCUIT

Pronunție (USA):

(GB):

Traducere în limba română

circuit I. substantiv

1. circuit, ocol.

2. lungimea cercului, circumferinţă;

circuit of the globe circumferinţa globului pământesc.

3. ocolire.

4. bilet în circuit; călătorie circulară, voiaj circular.

5. circumscripţie judiciară.

6. ciclu (complet), totalitatea operaţiilor.

7. (electr.) circuit; lanţ, schemă, contur; ciclu;

broken / open circuit circuit deschis / decuplat;

short circuit scurt circuit.

8. (mat.) pseudovarietate.

◊ circuit of action domeniu de activitate.

circuit II. verb A. tranzitiv

a ocoli, a înconjura.

circuit II. verb B. intranzitiv

a se învârti, a descrie un cerc.

 Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze: 

In some experiments, they showed that they could precisely map circuits by using the implant to inject viruses that label cells with genetic dyes.

(Futuristic brain probe allows for wireless control of neurons, NIH)

Testing the resistance to current flow in a device's circuit or component.

(Device Impedance Testing Evaluation Method, Food and Drug Administration)

The circuit can be open or closed.

(Breathing Circuit Device Component, NCI Thesaurus)

Howbeit, it did sometimes happen that it was not easy to find another, without making a long circuit; and so I had passed that way, upon the whole, pretty often.

(David Copperfield, de Charles Dickens)

For the first time, scientists could use chemicals to control a neuronal circuit in 2 directions in the same animal.

(Controlling Brain Circuits in Mice, NIH)

The study discovered that Tcf712 controls a pathway linking the habenula, which controls nicotine intake, to the pancreas, with this circuit responsible for nicotine-induced increases in blood glucose.

(Nicotine addiction linked to diabetes through a DNA-regulating gene in animal models, National Institutes of Health)

Counteracting the gene’s deficiencies also repaired neuronal circuit deficits in adult mice – suggesting clues for potential treatment strategies.

(Schizophrenia risk gene linked to cognitive deficits in mice, National Institutes of Health)

Found in embryonic nervous system, and adult heart, placenta lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, and pancreas, type I membrane-bound 923-aa 103-kDa (precursor) isoform 1, expressed by blood vessels, acts as a receptor in cardiovascular development, angiogenesis, formation of neuronal circuits, and organogenesis.

(Neuropilin 1, NCI Thesaurus)

Although there is much left to explore, the identification of this direct neural pathway may help explain the role of this circuit in disorders that involve reward-related and social-processing systems, such as addiction, autism, and schizophrenia, and may point to future targets for intervention and symptom management.

(New Findings Reveal Surprising Role of the Cerebellum in Reward and Social Behaviors, National Institutes of Health)

It settled the matter; and they pursued the accustomed circuit; which brought them again, after some time, in a descent among hanging woods, to the edge of the water, and one of its narrowest parts.

(Pride and Prejudice, de Jane Austen)

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