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    DERMATITIS

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    dermatitis substantiv

    (med.) dermatită, inflamare a pielii.

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    Most participants experienced improvements in their atopic dermatitis, and four weeks after stopping the bacteria therapy, some reported needing fewer topical steroids.

    (Bacteria therapy for eczema shows promise in NIH study, National Institutes of Health)

    Allergy experts consider atopic dermatitis to be an early step in the so-called atopic march, a common clinical progression found in some children in which atopic dermatitis progresses to food allergies and, sometimes, to respiratory allergies and allergic asthma.

    (Scientists identify unique subtype of eczema linked to food allergy, National Institutes of Health)

    Scientists from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and other institutions discovered the mutations in four unrelated families with severe atopic dermatitis and studied the resulting cell-signaling defects that contribute to allergic disease.

    (Scientists identify single-gene mutations that lead to atopic dermatitis, National Institutes of Health)

    Eczema is also called dermatitis.

    (Eczema, NIH)

    Exposure to methylnitrosourea causes dermatitis.

    (Methylnitrosourea, NCI Thesaurus)

    The researchers first tested the experimental treatment in 10 adult volunteers with atopic dermatitis.

    (Bacteria therapy for eczema shows promise in NIH study, National Institutes of Health)

    These abnormalities also were seen in skin with active atopic dermatitis lesions, suggesting that skin abnormalities extend beyond the visible lesions in children with atopic dermatitis and food allergy but not in those with atopic dermatitis alone.

    (Scientists identify unique subtype of eczema linked to food allergy, National Institutes of Health)

    The scientists analyzed the genetic sequences of patients with severe atopic dermatitis and identified eight individuals from four families with mutations in the CARD11 gene, which provides instructions for production of a cell-signaling protein of the same name.

    (Scientists identify single-gene mutations that lead to atopic dermatitis, National Institutes of Health)

    Topical treatment with live Roseomonas mucosa — a bacterium naturally present on the skin — was safe for adults and children with atopic dermatitis (eczema) and was associated with reduced disease severity, according to initial findings from an ongoing early-phase clinical trial at the National Institutes of Health.

    (Bacteria therapy for eczema shows promise in NIH study, National Institutes of Health)

    Scientists have now found that children with both atopic dermatitis and food allergy have structural and molecular differences in the top layers of healthy-looking skin near the eczema lesions, whereas children with atopic dermatitis alone do not.

    (Scientists identify unique subtype of eczema linked to food allergy, National Institutes of Health)




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