Editura Global Info / Dicţionar englez-român

GLUCOSE

Pronunție (USA):

(GB):

Traducere în limba română

glucose substantiv

(chim. med.) glucoză.

 Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze: 

The study discovered that Tcf712 controls a pathway linking the habenula, which controls nicotine intake, to the pancreas, with this circuit responsible for nicotine-induced increases in blood glucose.

(Nicotine addiction linked to diabetes through a DNA-regulating gene in animal models, National Institutes of Health)

At low levels of glucose, insulin production remains low.

(Researchers Develop Insulin-Producing Cells Activated by Light for Diabetes, Editura Global Info)

This species is catalase and oxidase positive, produces a yellowish pigment, reduces nitrate, but not nitrite, requires cystine-cysteine for growth, produces large amounts of polysaccharides, and produces acid from glucose and maltose, but not sucrose or lactose.

(Neisseria polysaccharea, NCI Thesaurus)

Exercise affected key signalling pathways – the ways that molecules and cells within tissue communicate – involved in responding to insulin (the hormone that stimulates glucose uptake by white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle), in storage and breakdown of lipids (fats found in the blood and tissue) and in growth and the synthesis of proteins.

(Exercise in pregnancy improves health of obese mothers by restoring their tissues, University of Cambridge)

While the disease can be managed through a combination of positive lifestyle changes and medication, it is also possible for the high blood glucose levels that define diabetes to return to normal – through significant calorie restriction and weight loss.

(Type 2 diabetes remission possible with ‘achievable’ weight loss, University of Cambridge)

Some of the currently available medications that target beta cells have side effects, such as lowering blood glucose levels too much, said Dr. Lo. In addition, there are no proven treatments to prevent beta cell loss.

(New Potential Approach Found to Type 2 Diabetes Treatment, Editura Global Info)

This study introduces a new way of characterizing how brain activity is related to its consumption of glucose, which could be very useful in understanding how the brain uses energy in health and disease.

(Study of brain energy patterns provides new insights into alcohol effects, National Institutes of Health)

These conditions are: • High blood pressure • High blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels • High levels of triglycerides, a type of fat, in your blood • Low levels of HDL, the good cholesterol, in your blood • Too much fat around your waist

(Metabolic Syndrome, NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)

This species is motile using peritrichous flagella, catalase, urease and oxidase positive, indole negative, grows on MacConkey's agar, nonpigmented, does not hydrolyze casein, Tween 20, or Tween 80, reduces both nitrate and nitrite, produces acid from glucose, arabinose, ethanol, fructose, rhamnose and xylose, and has broad spectrum antibiotic resistance.

(Ochrobactrum anthropi, NCI Thesaurus)

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