Editura Global Info / Dicţionar englez-român

TRADE

Pronunție (USA):

(GB):

Traducere în limba română

trade I. substantiv

1. ocupaţie, meserie, îndeletnicire manuală;

to follow / to carry on / to ply / to drive a trade a) a exercita o meserie; b) a se ocupa cu negoţul;

to apprentice a lad to a trade a băga pe un băiat ucenic ca să înveţe o meserie;

he is a butcher by trade e măcelar de meserie;

everyone to his trade fiecare cu meseria lui;

two of a trade a) doi de aceeaşi meserie; b) doi concurenţi, doi rivali, doi adversari.

2. comerţ, negoţ, afaceri;

trade in cotton comerţ cu / de bumbac;

foreign trade comerţ cu străinătatea, comerţ exterior;

domestic / home / inland trade comerţ interior;

wholesale trade comerţ (de) angro, comerţ cu ridicata;

retail trade comerţ de detaliu, comerţ cu amănuntul;

compensation trade comerţ de compensaţie;

collecting trade operaţiuni de colectare de mărfuri în vederea vânzării lor;

distributing trade operaţiuni de distribuire a produselor pentru vânzare;

entrepôt trade comerţ de reexport al unei ţări;

intermediary trade comerţ făcut de intermediari stabilind legătura între producători şi distribuitori;

staple trade comerţ cu produsele / fabricatele principale ale unei ţări;

Board of Trade (în Anglia) Ministerul comerţului; (în America) Camera de Comerţ;

(mar.) coasting trade cabotaj;

by way of trade pe cale comercială;

impediment to trade piedică în calea comerţului;

fair trade a) comerţ bazat pe avantaje reciproce; b) (sl.) contrabandă;

narrow trade negot cu mărunţişuri, marchitănie;

seaborne trade comerţ maritim;

(amer. fam.) sweet trade comerţ cu dulciuri, comerţ cu produse de cofetărie;

trade follows the flag comerţul urmează steagului (principiul expansiunii capitaliste);

to carry on the trade of a face negoţ cu;

to be in trade a se ocupa cu negoţul; (mai ales) a ţine un magazin;

to be in the tea trade a face negoţ cu ceai;

to drive a good/ roaring trade a face afaceri strălucite, a-i merge bine negoţul;

trade is slack / dull afacerile nu merg;

trade is at a standstill comerţul stagnează; nu merg afacerile;

trade is brisk merg bine afacerile;

to leave off trade, to give up trade a se retrage din afaceri;

the trade a) comercianţii; b) cumpărătorii, clientela;

to be in the trade a fi comerciant, a se ocupa cu negoţul;

(fam.) the Trade a) comerţul cu băuturi spirtoase; b) (mar. sl.) serviciul de submarine; submarinele.

3. (mar.) călătorie cu o ţintă precisă;

to be in the London trade a face curse comerciale regulate la Londra şi înapoi.

4. plural vezi trade unions.

5. (o) afacere;

to force a trade a încheia cu forţa o afacere.

6. (amer. pol.) v. deal.

7. (sport, sl.) pariurile.

8. (amer. dial.) material, stofă; (peior.) zdrenţe, vechituri.

9. (mine) rocă sterilă.

10. plural v. trade winds.

11. (rar fam.) unealtă, sculă.

12. (înv.) urmă, călcătură; direcţie.

13. (înv.) drum, cărare, potecă.

14. (înv.) circumferinţa unei roţi.

15. (înv.) sforţare, istoveală.

16. (înv.) îndeletnicire, deprindere.

trade II. verb A. intranzitiv

1. a face negoţ / comerţ (in cu ceva; with cu o firmă, cu o persoană).

2. (despre vase comerciale) a transporta mărfuri.

3. to trade in one's (political) influence a face trafic de influenţă (politică).

4. to trade on / upon smb.'s ignorance a exploata ignoranţa cuiva, a trage profit de pe urma ignoranţei cuiva.

trade II. verb B. tranzitiv

1. a negocia (ceva);

to trade smth. for smth. a face schimb de mărfuri, a face troc.

2. to trade seats with smb. a face schimb de locuri cu cineva.

3. (amer.) to trade in a used / an old car (for a new one) a) (despre client) a cumpăra un automobil nou înapoind firmei automobilul vechi şi plătind o diferenţă de preţ; b) (despre firmă) a vinde un automobil nou preluând de la client automobilul vechi (vândut anterior) şi încasând o diferenţă de preţ.

 Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze: 

You need them all in your trade.

(Jane Eyre, de Charlotte Brontë)

There was only my trade left.

(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

“It's one of the things that cut the trade off from attentions they could often wish to show,” said Mr. Omer.

(David Copperfield, de Charles Dickens)

I wouldn't trade places with him if he had fifty years of life before him.

(Martin Eden, de Jack London)

“I am going to try my luck in the world, and should like to begin by learning some art or trade,” answered he.

(Fairy Tales, de The Brothers Grimm)

Ah, here it is: ‘There will soon be a call for protection in the marriage market, for the present free-trade principle appears to tell heavily against our home product.

(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

These were the men who set the standard, and their trade carried with it this obvious recommendation, that it is one in which no drunken or foul-living man could long succeed.

(Rodney Stone, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

I learned, also, that Wolf Larsen was anxious to make the most of the storm, which was driving him to the south-west into that portion of the sea where he expected to pick up with the north-east trades.

(The Sea-Wolf, de Jack London)

I did not mean, I was not thinking of the slave-trade, replied Jane; governess-trade, I assure you, was all that I had in view; widely different certainly as to the guilt of those who carry it on; but as to the greater misery of the victims, I do not know where it lies.

(Emma, de Jane Austen)

I laid before him, as well as I could, the whole state of Europe; I discoursed of trade and manufactures, of arts and sciences; and the answers I gave to all the questions he made, as they arose upon several subjects, were a fund of conversation not to be exhausted.

(Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, de Jonathan Swift)

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